Distinct regions of ATF/CREB proteins Atf1 and Pcr1 control recombination hotspot ade6-M26 and the osmotic stress response
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Distinct regions of ATF/CREB proteins Atf1 and Pcr1 control recombination hotspot ade6–M26 and the osmotic stress response
The Atf1 protein of Schizosaccharomyces pombe contains a bZIP (DNA-binding/protein dimerization) domain characteristic of ATF/CREB proteins, but no other functional domains or clear homologs have been reported. Atf1-containing, bZIP protein dimers bind to CRE-like DNA sites, regulate numerous stress responses, and activate meiotic recombination at hotspots like ade6-M26. We defined systematical...
متن کاملTranscription factor Mts1/Mts2 (Atf1/Pcr1, Gad7/Pcr1) activates the M26 meiotic recombination hotspot in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Homologous recombination hotspots increase the frequency of recombination in nearby DNA. The M26 hotspot in the ade6 gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe is a meiotic hotspot with a discrete, cis-acting nucleotide sequence (5'-ATGACGT-3') defined by extensive mutagenesis. A heterodimeric M26 DNA binding protein, composed of subunits Mts1 and Mts2, has been identified and purified 40,000-fold. Clon...
متن کاملA family of cAMP-response-element-related DNA sequences with meiotic recombination hotspot activity in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
The heptamer sequence ATGACGT is essential for activity of the M26 meiotic recombination hotspot in the ade6 gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Hotspot activity is associated with binding of the heterodimeric transcription factor Atf1.Pcr1 to M26. We have found that the sequences (C/T/G) TGACGT also bound Atf1.Pcr1 and acted as meiotic hotspots, but unlike M26 they must be followed by A or C fo...
متن کاملOptimizing the nucleotide sequence of a meiotic recombination hotspot in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
The ade6-M26 mutation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe created a meiotic recombination hotspot. Previous analyses indicated that the heptamer 5'-ATGACGT-3' was necessary and sufficient for hotspot activity; the Atf1-Pcr1 transcription factor binds to this sequence and activates M26. After finding cases in which the M26 heptamer in ade6 was, surprisingly, not active as a hotspot, we used an in vitro...
متن کاملFission yeast global repressors regulate the specificity of chromatin alteration in response to distinct environmental stresses.
The specific induction of genes in response to distinct environmental stress is vital for all eukaryotes. To study the mechanisms that result in selective gene responses, we examined the role of the fission yeast Tup1 family repressors in chromatin regulation. We found that chromatin structure around a cAMP-responsive element (CRE)-like sequence in ade6-M26 that is bound by Atf1.Pcr1 transcript...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkn037